Pothos Aureus Complete Guide: From Buying to Growing With Confidence

Indoor Plants
3.5.2025

Epipremnum aureum, better known as Pothos, is one of the most popular houseplants worldwide—and for good reason. Its ability to grow in low light, tolerate occasional neglect, and purify indoor air makes it a must-have for modern homes. Whether you’re styling a hanging planter or trailing it from a shelf, this plant adds vibrant, easy-care foliage wherever it goes.

Fully grown pothos plants with lush green and variegated leaves cascading over kitchen counters in a bright indoor setting.Pothos plant care infographic outlining light needs, watering frequency, ideal soil, temperature range, fertilization tips, and repotting schedule for Epipremnum aureum.
Common Name Pothos, Golden Pothos, Devil's Vine, Devil's Ivy
Botanical Name Epipremnum aureum
Family Araceae
Plant Type Vine
Mature Size 600–1200 cm long, 90–180 cm wide
Sun Exposure Full sun, partial shade
Soil Type Moist but well-drained
Soil pH Neutral to slightly acidic
Bloom Time Rarely flowers
Flower Color Gold/Yellow, Purple/Lavender
Native Area Asia
Toxicity Toxic to dogs and cats

Pothos Care Guide

Light Requirements ☀️

This plant thrives in moderate to bright, indirect light and adapts well to most New Zealand homes. East- or west-facing windows provide ideal exposure, helping maintain vibrant variegation and consistent growth. It also performs reliably under artificial lighting, making it a great option for offices or rooms with limited natural light.

In lower light, growth slows and new leaves may appear smaller or less colorful, though the plant will continue to survive. If vines stretch or become leggy, that’s a sign it needs more brightness. Avoid strong direct sunlight, which can burn the leaves—especially near north-facing windows during summer.

Temperature Requirements 🌡️

Typical indoor temperatures in New Zealand suit this species perfectly. It grows well in spaces ranging from 16°C to 27°C. Avoid placing it near heaters, cold drafts, or windowsills where sudden temperature swings are common. Growth may stall or show stress if the room consistently drops below 10°C.

Watering 💧

This is where pothos earns its reputation for being low maintenance. Let the top 2–3 cm of soil dry out before watering. It’s better to underwater than overwater—wet roots quickly lead to rot. In warm weather, watering every 1–2 weeks is typical; during winter, the intervals stretch even longer. If you’re unsure, use a moisture meter or lift the pot to check the soil weight.

Soil 🌱

A light, well-draining mix works best. Standard houseplant potting soil mixed with a little perlite or sand provides the right balance between moisture retention and airflow. Avoid heavy soils that stay wet too long.

Fertilizer 🧪

During the growing season, feed every two weeks with a diluted, balanced liquid fertilizer. In cooler months, once a month is sufficient. Hold off on feeding entirely if the plant is dormant or recovering from overwatering.

Potting and Repotting🏺

Potting: 
Choose a pot with drainage holes and avoid containers that are too large. A slightly snug fit helps encourage denser foliage. If using a decorative cachepot, ensure the inner pot drains freely and excess water doesn’t collect at the base.

Repotting:
Repot every one to two years, ideally in spring. Watch for roots circling the inside of the container or poking through the drainage holes. When upgrading, select a pot just a few centimeters wider than the previous one.

Cleaning 🧼

Wipe the leaves with a soft, damp cloth every few weeks. Removing dust improves the plant’s appearance and helps it absorb light more efficiently, especially in dim spaces.

Pruning ✂️

Trim trailing stems just above a leaf node to promote fuller growth. Occasional pruning prevents the plant from becoming sparse or leggy, and it’s also a great way to shape it for hanging baskets or shelves.

Best Places to Position a Pothos in Your Home

This adaptable climber fits easily into nearly any room. In brighter spaces, such as a lounge with indirect sun or an east-facing kitchen window, it rewards you with lush growth and vibrant leaf patterns. It also performs surprisingly well in lower-light areas like bedrooms, stairwells, or bathrooms with frosted windows—though growth may be slower.

The trailing habit makes it an excellent choice for hanging baskets in warm, well-lit corners, or on top of shelves where vines can cascade naturally. You can also train it up a moss pole or wall trellis to create a vertical green feature in compact spaces.

Because it doesn’t require direct sun, it’s an easy fit for corners or shelves that get only dappled or filtered light. Just avoid areas exposed to cold drafts or where midday sun hits hard—leaf scorch and dehydration are possible in those spots.

Where to Buy Pothos Online in New Zealand

This plant is commonly available from many reputable indoor plant retailers across New Zealand. When ordering online, look for nurseries that provide clear photos, plant size details, and shipping policies. Mature specimens are often sold in 12–17 cm nursery pots and typically ship well due to their hardy nature.

How to Propagate a Pothos

Propagation is straightforward and rewarding. The most common method is stem cuttings. Select a healthy vine and cut just below a node—this is the small bump where leaves and aerial roots emerge. Place the cutting in water or directly into moist potting mix. If propagating in water, use a clear glass to monitor root development and change the water weekly.

Roots typically form within 2–4 weeks. Once well-established, transplant the cutting into soil. When using potting mix directly, keep it lightly moist and place the cutting in a warm, well-lit spot out of direct sun. With time and consistency, new growth emerges, and the plant continues to trail or climb just like the original.

Common Pests

Mealybugs: Pothos is generally a pest-resistant plant, but mealybugs may occasionally appear. These pests form white, cottony clumps on stems or the undersides of leaves.
Solution: Remove mealybugs using a cotton swab dipped in alcohol. Repeat the process after a week if needed.

Common Problems

Leaves lose variegation and turn mostly green
Cause: Insufficient light or a variety with naturally weaker variegation.
Solution: Move to a brighter location and be patient—new growth often develops more color over time.

Yellowing and leaf drop
Cause: Overwatering or shock from transplanting.
Solution: Reduce watering and check for proper drainage. Long, unpruned vines may also shed leaves. Cut them back if needed.

Brown spots with yellow halos
Cause: Bacterial leaf spot.
Solution: Prune away infected leaves or stems and avoid letting the plant sit in damp conditions.

Yellow or mushy stems and wilting leaves
Cause: Root rot caused by waterlogged soil and fungal pathogens.
Solution: Take healthy stem cuttings for propagation and discard the affected plant and soil. Sanitize the pot thoroughly before reuse.

FAQ

Can pothos grow in low light?

Yes, it can tolerate low light, but its growth will slow, and variegated types may lose their color. Bright, indirect light gives the best results.

Can pothos live outside?

Only in frost-free climates. It prefers warm, humid conditions and should be shaded from intense afternoon sun. In New Zealand, keep it outdoors only in mild areas or during warmer months.

Can pothos tolerate direct sunlight?

Not for long. Direct sun can scorch the leaves, especially variegated types. Filtered light or a spot with bright, indirect light is ideal.

How does pothos grow?

It grows as a trailing or climbing vine, rooting at nodes along the stem. Indoors, it’s commonly kept in hanging pots or trained up supports.

Why is my pothos not growing?

Likely due to low light, infrequent watering, or nutrient depletion. Try moving it to a brighter spot and consider fertilizing monthly in spring and summer.

How long does a pothos plant live?

With proper care, it can live for 10 years or more. Regular pruning, occasional repotting, and consistent lighting help extend its lifespan.

Is pothos toxic to pets or humans?

Yes. All parts of the plant are toxic if ingested. It contains insoluble calcium oxalates that can cause irritation, vomiting, and drooling in pets, and mild symptoms in humans.